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John Hall Choyce, Farmer and Cabinet Maker of
Ohio, Indiana and Illinois
This chapter has been named for John Hall Choyce,
the younger because I know little about his father
except his name. One Choyce/O'Dell family researcher,
Mrs Griswold Price nee Harriet O'Dell, says that
John Hall Choyce, the elder, "emigrated from
England...accompanied by his bother, James Choyce....James
settled in New Jersey....John Hall Choyce continued
westward to Ohio...."
Mrs. Price did not cite her sources. I have made
extensive searches through Ohio research materials
with little success. My research has been a cumbersome
one, conducted through the mail which could explain
the unsatisfactory results. I shall include my
individual research reports at the end of this
chapter. Because of the dearth of documentation,
I'm inclined to think that perhaps Mrs. Price
had access to precious family letters which provided
details not ordinarily found in public records.
She may also have passed along some family lore.
Consider that Harriet (O'Dell) Price is the great-granddaughter
of Margaret (May) and John Hall Choyce. Although
her major research has been on her O'Dell ancestors,
she was good enough to take the time to made a
genealogical contribution to this Choyce line.
In a letter received 22 Jul 1980, Mrs. Price,
"...scratched off a few facts I know about
the Choyces...." She wrote the following:
John Hall and James born in England. Came to
America. No date known. James stayed in N.J. John
Hall Choyce came to Hamilton Co. Ohio. His son
John Hall Choyce married Margaret May Oct 1838.
John Hall Choyce and his wife Margaret May are
buried in the cemetery at Camargo, Ill.
The Choyce family came from Ohio in a covered
wagon to Illinois in 1854. Son James, age 12,
drove the tool wagon for the surveyors who laid
out Champagne. In 1855 the Choyces moved to Camargo.
John Hall Choyce was a cabinet maker.
Here dates I have been given are confused. Mary
Catherine married in 1859 to Dr. William Rockhold
ODell in Hamilton Co., Ohio. I have written to
Clerk of Records, Hamilton Co. for marriage license
- negative reply. Also wrote to Douglas County,
Tuscola County seat - negative response. My father
was the second son in the family, b. May 8, 1864.
His father, Wm. R. Odell died 1872.
When I first heard of John Hall Choyce, I was
sure he must in some way be related to my family
of RICHARD CHOYCE, WEAVER, OF SIBSON, or his brother,
WILLIAM CHOYCE, FARMER, OF SIBSON. However, none
of my research supports that wishful thinking.
Perhaps a family researcher today will be able
to find supporting evidence to make the connection.
MARGARET (MAY) and JOHN HALL CHOYCE, FARMER
and CABINET MAKER, of OHIO, INDIANA, and ILLINOIS
John Hall Choyce is said to have been the son
of John Hall Choyce. The name of his mother is
not known. According to his memorial inscription,
John Hall Choyce was born 20 Sep 1813. Some census
records place his birth ten years earlier, in
1803. No place of birth has been determined, possibly
he was born in England, although census records
over the years claim either Ohio, New Jersey,
or Pennsylvania. After John Hall Choyce's death,
his children gave his place of birth as New Jersey
when they responded to various census enumerations.
John Hall Choyce married Margaret May, in October
1838, in Hamilton County, Ohio. according to their
great-grand-daughter, Mrs. Griswold Price. She
said that John was a cabinet-maker. Census records
indicate that he was also a farmer.
Margaret May, daughter of Mary Catherine and
Andrew May, was born 1 Feb 1819. Margaret's mother,
Mary Catherine May was born 26 Feb 1765, in England.
Andrew May was born either 2 or 21 Mar 1766, in
England. Andrew died in September of 1836. This
sketchy information came from Mrs. Price.
It would appear that Mary Catherine and Andrew
May were in their mid-50s when their daughter,
Margaret was born. This could indicate that Margaret
was a younger member of a large family.
May family researchers may be interested in Colonel
C. A. May, Indian Agent, who was stationed at
Abiquiu, New Mexico, among other assignments.
Colonel May served with Cyrus Choice after the
American Civil War. Limited information concerning
Colonel May can be found in the chapter for TULLY
CHOYCE, SR., SURVEYOR, OF VIRGINIA.
Margaret (May) and John Hall Choyce had 11 children:
Mary Catherine, born in 1840; Elizabeth A, 1841;
James, 1842;Jane F. 1843; Lulu A, 1844; Andrew
M., 1846; Eleanor, 1848; Nancy, 1851; Margaret,
1853; Sarah E. 1855; and George W. Choyce, born
in 1858. It would appear that this Choyce family
was quite active. We have found records for them
in Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Oklahoma, and Texas.
John Hall Choyce died 15 Dec 1870, at a place
unknown, but he is buried in the Oak Ridge Cemetery,
Camargo Township, Douglas County, Illinois. Douglas
County is located about 20 miles south of Champaign,
Illinois.
Margaret (May) Choyce survived her husband by
almost seven years. Margaret died 10 Apr 1877,
and is buried beside her husband. Also buried
in the same plot is "Lulu A. Choyce, dau.
of J & M A, who died July 30, 1876, age 1
yr. 3m 6d."
I am indebted to Mrs. Virginia Biddle Thode for
much of the information included here concerning
this early family of Margaret (May) and John Hall
Choyce. Mrs. Thode responded to the inquiries
I had directed to the Douglas County (Illinois)
Genealogical Society. In her letter of 10 Jun
1983, Mrs. Thode explained her intercession and
detailed the research she had conducted on my
behalf:
I am Virginia Biddle Thode. Your letter was handed
to me to answer. I am Secretary of Douglas County
Genealogical Secretary. Our corresponding secetary
doesn't have time to answer all in quiries. I
try to take care of ones concerning Newman and
Camargo Township.
I am not a professional researcher and really
there is not one in our county. I have been involved
in genealogy 27 years and have finished my 5th
history.
It seems you are compiling a book on any and
all Choice & Choyces. For your information
there are none listed in our
current phone book, which also covers Camargo
and Newman. There were Choyces when I worked at
Newman Post Office in 1942-44.
I copied the Choyces in Camargo Cemetery, and
Villa Grove (there are none in Hammett). That
is combined with V.G. and indexes are combined
so probably why the V.G. librarian mentioned Hammett.
I have copied the 1860 census records for Choyce
and O'Dell. Also, we are publishing the 1870 soon,
so I was able to get that for you, also.
Went to the County Clerk and got the month and
year of 3 Choyce marriages before 1916, and 9
Choice and Choyce births. I looked in the Centennial
book but no write-up on Choyce. The old folks
died and descendants moved from the area.
So, I'll send all this as I copied it and feel
I earned the $5.00. By the way, I checked the
index of probate. If you want any of those let
me know. Most are minor, deliq., a widow, and
James. I could go to Newman (16 miles) and get
obituaries of Andrew, Charles, John C. James had
a probate (that costs 25 cents a page). I'm busy
with my daughter's wedding August 27th but if
you need this....I'd charge $5.00 an hour and
I'd have to copy the obit. I'd say $15.00 would
take care of what is available.
Mrs. Thode pointed out that John Hall Choyce
is listed as age 57 in both the 1860 and the 1870
censuses, while Margaret (May) Choyce is reported
as age 41 in the 1860 census and as 57 in the
1870 census (perhaps the 1 was transcribed as
a 7?). Mrs. Thode was making the point that errors
do exist in census records, and any researcher
should proceed cautiously.
I thanked Mrs. Thode for the tremendous energy
she exerted in my behalf. She certainly did earn
her money. (I wonder why she does not consider
herself a "professional" genealogist?)
It would be interesting to know the identity of
the Choyce family of the 40s, but I did not pursue
that lead.
Mrs. Thode included many statistics, which I
have incorporated into the Choyce Family Charts,
using the initials VBT to signify her contributions.
It is frustrating that no trace of this Choyce
family can be found in Ohio. If Margaret May were
born there, and she and John Hall Choyce were
married there, and their oldest child was born
there, there should be some official government
document to indicate their location. They may
have lived in Ohio for two or three years before
moving west. Location of their marriage record
could include the name of John Hall Choyce's mother,
which might offer a key to his ancestry.
There is no trace of this family in the 1840
U.S. Census for Indiana, which strengthens the
possibility that they were still in Ohio. We can
find no evidence of them in the State of Indiana,
other than their presence there during the 1850
census. By 1860 through 1880, they appeared to
have settled in Illinois. Some family member can
have a grand time trying to retrace the migration
pattern of this rambling Choyce family. With John
Hall Choyce's skills as a cabinet-maker and a
farmer, he probably had no trouble finding work.
Interestingly enough, in the 1860 U.S. Census
for Camargo Township, Douglas County, Illinois,
daughter, Mary, is already married and is living
next door to her parents with her husband, William
O'Dell, physician. Mary and William have a six-month
old daughter, Anna, who did not survive infancy.
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